What You Need to Get Started
as a Freight Carrier

See also: Strategic Thinking Skills

The freight industry rewards those who treat it like a business, not a job. While technical skills like route planning and load securing are essential, soft skills can make you thrive faster in a fast-paced environment.


Explore the mindset and qualities of high-earning owner-operators.

Key Responsibilities of a Freight Carrier

A freight carrier can be an individual or a company authorized to manage and facilitate the transportation of goods from one location to another. These carriers are trained to handle various shipments, ship them via road, air, rail or water, and ensure they arrive safely at their destination.

These professionals manage their assets. For instance, a large freight carrier has various fleets to accommodate major transportation requirements. In contrast, an individual carrier may only manage a few vehicles and work with a few trusted people.

While hard skills prove your technical expertise in the field, soft skills are what allow you to excel. Even with strong technical abilities, lacking in communication or adaptability can hinder your performance.

Soft Skills Every Freight Carrier Needs

Developing these soft skills can help improve your performance, boost your client relationships and help you thrive in a competitive environment.

Excellent Communication Skills

Strong communication skills are essential for freight carriers. Success depends on clear and timely information exchange within a broad network of office dispatchers, drivers, clients awaiting their deliveries, mechanics, customs officials, warehouse staff, port authorities, and roadside assistance providers. Providing proactive updates and addressing concerns builds trust, fostering open and honest communication in return.

  • Active Listening

    This skill goes beyond simply hearing words. Active listening involves showing a genuine interest in what the other person is saying, asking clarifying questions and confirming understanding. This ensures you fully understand the client's needs or the office dispatcher's additional reminders.

    It also helps to learn the common concerns that can hamper effective two-way communication. Written communication is prone to tone misinterpretation, which can foster negative feelings. Body language can also signal disagreement, even if not verbally expressed. Always clarify intent, use respectful language and avoid negative gestures to create a more respectful environment.

  • Clarity and Conciseness

    Time is a valuable resource in a fast-paced industry like logistics. Whether verbal or written, messages must be concise, unambiguous and direct. Avoid jargon when communicating critical information in high-pressure situations, such as traffic issues or equipment malfunctions.

  • Excellent Written and Verbal Communication

    Differing time zones, language barriers and cultural differences can make communication challenging. Communicating well in written and verbal form can help minimize misunderstandings. Every email, proposal and in-call interaction should be straightforward.

  • Building a Professional Network

    Success hinges on your ability to network effectively. Create a polished online presence on LinkedIn and other industry-specific platforms where freight concerns are discussed. Moreover, attend seminars and conferences. Prepare a concise elevator pitch to attract clients.

Customer Service

Responsive customer service can set you apart from your competitors. Anyone can drive a truck, but not everyone can build a loyal client base that trusts them wholeheartedly with their cargo.

  • Empathy

    You must understand your clients to serve them. What are their main concerns? What does this particular shipment mean to them?

    Empathy lets you anticipate their needs, offer personalized solutions and respond to them with genuine understanding. This soft skill can manifest as recognizing and addressing burnout in team members or showing understanding when customers express frustration.

  • Delivering Beyond Expectations

    This skill involves giving updates without being asked, offering a solution to a logistical problem or maintaining a positive attitude when facing difficult situations. When you go the extra mile, you create a memorable and positive impression, fostering strong client relationships.

  • Managing Difficult Conversations

    It's normal for freight carriers to deal with issues like delayed shipments, minor damage or miscommunication. Your ability to handle such situations is a true test of your customer service skills. For instance, when dealing with a customer complaint, you must actively listen, apologize for the inconvenience, explain the reasons for the delay and offer a solution.

  • Conflict Resolution

    Disagreements can arise over delivery discrepancies or service expectations. Strong conflict resolution skills let you handle these issues calmly and rationally. It's essential to deal with conflict as early as possible through collaboration, compromise or negotiation. Avoid resorting to competition and avoidance, which can only worsen the situation.



Self-Discipline

Venturing into a new career path or business can be an exciting opportunity, but navigating the ever-changing nature of logistics can be challenging. You must maintain self-discipline to rise to the challenge. Knowing how you organize your day effectively can improve your work-life balance, keeping your operation and health on track.

  • Integrity

    Integrity refers to being honest and acting in accordance with one's values, even when faced with challenges. It's about complying with the legal requirements for carriers, including applying for a USDOT number on the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration website and paying state fees for registering your business.

  • Time Management

    Self-disciplined freight carriers know how to prioritize, organize and schedule their day to day. You must manage your records and schedule shipments to avoid traffic or adverse weather. Knowing when and how to appoint tasks to dispatchers and third-party carriers as your operation grows is a sign of good time management.

  • Growth Mindset

    If you plan to become an owner-operator, you must have a growth mindset and be open to new technologies, regulations, and market shifts. You may also need to get a diploma, obtain a commercial driver's license, pass relevant exams and take additional training courses. The industry is continuously changing, so you must be willing to adapt.

Stress Management

A study found that 20% of logistics workers are overutilized and 15% are at risk of burnout. The industry is facing a burnout crisis, and you must do your best to manage your personal well-being. Some strategies include eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, setting boundaries and making time for hobbies.

Problem-Solving and Adaptability

Sudden vehicle breakdowns, weather extremes, traffic jams and last-minute changes are factors that can hamper even the most meticulously laid plans. Freight carriers must learn how to anticipate problems and perform well under pressure so inconveniences won't turn into costly delays.

  • Critical Thinking

    A critical thinker aims to achieve the best possible outcome in any situation. They break down a challenging problem into smaller parts to identify the root cause of an issue and evaluate available information without bias. They assess the severity of the crisis, identify possible solutions and communicate changes to their team members.

  • Proactive Planning

    Proactive planning reduces the likelihood and impact of future problems. Some strategies include using GPS tracking and monitoring to determine real-time cargo movement, using AI-powered tools to identify risks that may affect shipments and optimizing the loading process to maximize vehicle capacity. It's about being always one step ahead.

  • Resourcefulness

    There are times when you won't have the ideal solution. Resourcefulness means being innovative with what you do have to solve a crisis. This could mean finding an alternative route when there's traffic congestion, sourcing a temporary repair or contacting a network for delivery assistance.


Become a Freight Carrier

A freight carrier job is a challenging yet rewarding one. The road ahead is not easy, but with the right mindset, you can outlast competitors relying solely on technical know-how and luck.


About the Author


Jack Shaw is a freelance writer who has spent the last five years writing about improving oneself through health, education and reworked mindsets. He’s served as senior writer for Modded, and since then has contributed to Tiny Buddha, Small Business Currents and Big Ideas for Small Business among many other publications.

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